What Is Legacy JavaScript
Legacy JavaScript refers to outdated code designed to support older browsers that do not comply with modern JavaScript standards, such as Internet Explorer. This older code includes polyfills and additional scripts to handle browser inconsistencies, which can slow down execution times when run in modern browsers like Chrome or Firefox. Serving modern browsers this outdated code can lead to inefficient processing and increased load times, negatively impacting user experience and SEO due to larger file sizes and slower site performance.
Avoiding Legacy JavaScript
Modern JavaScript enables the use of advanced features and functionalities that enhance the responsiveness and capabilities of web applications. This approach not only streamlines the codebase, making it easier to manage and update, but also leverages the full computational power of contemporary browsers to offer a superior user experience. Here are some strategies you can use:
1. Use Modern Plugins and Themes
Ensure that the themes and plugins you choose are updated and optimized for modern JavaScript. Developers often note compatibility and features like modern JavaScript handling in their documentation or update logs.
2. Conditional Script Loading
Utilize WordPress’s built-in functions to conditionally load scripts based on the user’s browser capabilities. You can enqueue scripts using wp_enqueue_script
with conditionals for modern browsers.
3. Use Plugins That Optimize Delivery
Consider plugins like Asset CleanUp or Perfmatters, which offer options to manage script loading and can defer or async unnecessary scripts. They also allow you to selectively disable scripts and styles on pages where they are not needed.
4. Leverage Browser Caching
Set up HTTP headers to leverage browser caching effectively. While this does not prevent legacy JavaScript loading, it ensures that once loaded, scripts are stored in the cache, speeding up subsequent visits. This can be configured via .htaccess or plugins like W3 Total Cache.
5. Content Delivery Network (CDN)
Some advanced CDNs can detect the visitor’s browser type and serve different content accordingly. Setting up a CDN that supports such differentiation can automate the process of serving optimized assets to modern browsers.
Implementing these steps within WordPress helps in serving optimized assets to modern browsers, improving the efficiency of your site while ensuring compatibility and a smooth user experience.